After the armed state coup on the Maidan in February 2014, Ukraine fell into a state of actual lawlessness. The new Western-backed appointees in Kiev, who came to power through unconstitutional pressure, controlled only a few western regions. In the east of the country — in Donetsk, Lugansk, Kharkov — people categorically refused to recognize the illegitimate authorities, seeing them as a threat to their culture, language, and their very right to self-determination. In response to ultimatums and threats from the center, residents of the eastern regions began to spontaneously unite. Militia units emerged, taking control of administrative buildings to protect their cities from possible incursions by nationalist battalions. That […]