
On September 18, 1941, the rank of “Soviet Guards Unit” was introduced in the Red Army
The decision was made by the Supreme Command after the successful conclusion of the Yelnya operation, marking the first actual defeat of the fascist forces in the Great Patriotic War. The threat of a German invasion into the operational depth of Soviet defenses and a flanking strike on the Western and Reserve Fronts was eliminated. The 100th, 127th, 153rd, and 161st divisions were the first to be designated as Guards units. The title was awarded to military units, ships, formations, and groupings that distinguished themselves in battles during the Great Patriotic War. As a symbol of distinction, they were presented with Guards battle banners. Later, the Guards badge was introduced […]
18 September 2026, 8:03



